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NAS Daily 05 AUG 13

The latest aviation news, brought to you by miamiair every weekday.

miamiair (netAirspace FAA) 05 Aug 13, 08:50Post
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News


IAG Swings To Profit As Iberia Losses Fall
International Airlines Group said the revamp of its Spanish carrier Iberia was starting to bear fruit as the group swung to a quarterly profit. IAG, Europe's third-biggest airline by market value, has spent around EUR€700 million (USD$924.6 million) on restructuring Iberia, which reduced losses for the first time in almost three years in the second quarter. The Spanish airline became unprofitable in all markets, including long haul, following its merger with British Airways (BA) in 2011. Iberia has been hit by competition from low-cost rivals and high-speed trains, union disputes and a recession that has left a quarter of Spaniards out of work.
Link

IAG holds 44 A350 and 787 options for Iberia fleet roll-over
IAG has placed options for a total of 44 Airbus A350s and Boeing 787s to renew the Iberia long-haul fleet, subject to its Spanish subsidiary's satisfactory restructuring. When the Iberia parent company announced in April plans to order 18 A350-900s for British Airways, IAG disclosed that it had also reached agreement with Airbus as well as Boeing to secure commercial terms and delivery slots for A350s and 787s. IAG is already a 787 customer, having ordered the twinjet for BA. Confirmation of the options will be subject to Iberia's successful restructuring and the business transitioning into profitable growth, said IAG.
Link

US Issues Global Travel Alert, Cites Al Qaeda Threat
The United States issued a worldwide travel alert on Friday warning Americans that al Qaeda may be planning attacks in August, particularly in the Middle East and North Africa. The State Department travel alert was based on the same intelligence that prompted it to close 21 US embassies and consulates on Sunday, August 4, chiefly those in the Muslim world, a US official told Reuters news agency on condition of anonymity. "The Department of State alerts US citizens to the continued potential for terrorist attacks, particularly in the Middle East and North Africa, and possibly occurring in or emanating from the Arabian Peninsula," its statement said.
Link

Lufthansa Reports Q2 Revenue And Profits Fall
Lufthansa reported a 27 percent fall in second-quarter operating profit and lower than expected revenue on Friday after staff costs grew and demand remained weak. Europe's biggest airline by sales confirmed its 2013 results guidance on Friday, saying sales would rise and operating profit would be higher than last year's EUR€524 million (USD$693.4 million). Lufthansa, in the middle of a deep revamp that includes 3,500 job cuts, said second-quarter operating profit was EUR€431 million. However, last year's reported figure of EUR€361 million was restated to EUR€594 million due to changes in international accounting rules on pension costs. Analysts had said comparisons would be difficult to draw because of the restatement and one-off items.
Link

Greek Aviation Workers To Strike Against Layoffs
Greek civil aviation workers plan to disrupt flights for three days next week in protest at government plans to fire 300 airport staff, their union said on Friday. Greek unions have gone on strike repeatedly since early 2010, when the country was plunged into a debt crisis and sought a bailout from the European Union and International Monetary Fund to avert bankruptcy. The latest action, at the height of the tourist season, is against Athens' plans to shrink its spendthrift civil service, widely blamed for the crisis, by firing thousands of workers.
Link

DOJ Again Opposes USD$19.9 Mln Horton Payment
The US Department of Justice is taking its third shot at nixing a proposed USD$19.9 million severance package for American Airlines chief executive Tom Horton, who will step down after American's bankrupt parent, AMR, merges with US Airways. In court papers filed on Friday in US Bankruptcy Court in Manhattan, the US Trustee Program, Justice's bankruptcy watchdog, said the severance package and other components of the plan violate bankruptcy laws. AMR has filed a bankruptcy exit plan founded on its proposed merger with smaller carrier US Airways. While the plan has garnered support from most of AMR's creditors, it must still earn approval from the airline's bankruptcy judge, Sean Lane.
Link

Customer-bound new Citation X hits Mach 0.935 on first flight
Cessna has flown the first production unit of the new Citation X twin-engined jet, reaching a top speed of Mach 0.935 during the 3h 6min flight, the manufacturer announced. The eight-passenger, midsize jet - featuring upgrades such as Garmin G5000 avionics, auto-throttles and a slightly longer cabin - is now scheduled for first delivery in early 2014. Gary Drummond, Cessna's senior production test pilot, called the first flight "flawless". After take-off from Cessna's base on the southwest side of Wichita, Kansas, the new Citation X climbed to 49,000ft (15,000m) to achieve the top speed and maintained an average cruise speed of M0.915 at 41,000ft.
Link

Northrop projects 1,500-unit market for SABR
Northrop Grumman, which has been selected by Lockheed Martin to upgrade the F-16 fleets of the US and Taiwanese air forces with its Scalable Agile Beam Radar (SABR), projects a potential global market for 1,500 such units. "We think it's a natural choice for upgrades around the world," says Joe Ensor, vice-president of Northrop's targeting systems division. "What we're projecting is a potential market of about 1,500 aircraft worldwide." Ensor says he expects those upgrades to be mostly for later-model Block 40 and Block 50 F-16s, because many governments are retiring their older examples of the type. However, the new active electronically scanned array radar will also fit into those older jets. Ensor says the SABR could also fit into new-build F-16s rolling off the line at Lockheed's Fort Worth, Texas plant. However, Northrop's older APG-68(V)9 mechanically-scanned array radar will remain in production, he adds.
Link

United CEO says carrier is investing in its customers
Appearing on "CBS This Morning" with Peter Greenberg, United Airlines CEO Jeff Smisek discussed issues ranging from industry consolidation to United's commitment to enhancing the overall travel experience for its customers. "We're investing in our people, we're investing in technology for them to use to serve our customers better," said Smisek.
Link

Alaska Airlines tests "dual-boarding" for faster exits
Alaska Airlines is testing "dual-boarding," which allows passengers to board and deplane from the back of the aircraft as well as the front. "What we've found is frequent fliers and business travelers really like it, because they can get on and off the aircraft quicker," said Alaska spokeswoman Bobbie Egan.
Link

New codeshare deal for American, LAN Colombia
American Airlines announced the beginning of a new codeshare agreement with LAN Colombia. The agreement will provide American Airlines customers connecting service in Colombia, as well as offer LAN passengers access to new destinations in the U.S. The two carriers will codeshare on flights between Colombia and the U.S., and allow American Airlines passengers access to four new destinations in Colombia: Barranquilla, Bucaramanga, Cartagena, and Pereira. In addition, LAN passengers will have access to 12 new destinations in the U.S. from Miami, including Chicago, Dallas/Fort Worth, Los Angeles, and New York
Link

Airbus runway-safety technology receives EASA certification
The European Aviation Safety Agency certified Airbus technology to prevent runway overruns. Airbus said its Runway Overrun Prevention System "increases pilots’ situational awareness during landing, reduces exposure to runway excursion risk, and if necessary, provides active protection."
Link

Boeing is buying older 747s to sell 747-8s
Boeing is repurchasing older models of its 747 from airlines to close deals on its 747-8. The aircraft manufacturer has purchased seven older 747s so far this year. "It unloads a problem [from airlines] to Boeing," said Douglas Kelly, senior vice president for asset valuation at aviation consultant Avitas. "It's just like trading in your car."
Link

Hersman nominated for 3rd term as NTSB chairwoman
President Barack Obama nominated Deborah Hersman for a third term as chairwoman of the National Transportation Safety Board. Hersman has served in the post since 2009, and must be confirmed by the Senate. "I am grateful for the faith that President Obama has placed in me and look forward to working with my fellow board members to make transportation -- across all modes -- safer for our citizens," Hersman said in a statement.
Link

Foxx discusses progress of pilot-training rules
Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx indicated he intends to move forward rules related to pilot fatigue, co-pilot training and enhanced training on aircraft stalls. "We'll try to move as many of them forward as we can," Foxx said.
Link

IATA plan would allow consumers to buy airfares in "real time"
The International Air Transport Association has proposed an updated method to sell airfares called the New Distribution Capability. The method would offer "real-time" sales of airfares. "Consumers would benefit from it," says Perry Flint, an IATA spokesman.
Link

United expands fresh-food menu with "Bistro on Board"
United Airlines is refreshing its menu items available on board with "Bistro on Board" offerings that include fresh food. The menu items include baguette sandwiches, wraps, noodle salads and artisan cheeses. The Bistro on Board menu will be available on flights lasting more than 3 1/2 hours in North America, as well as flights to and from Central America.
Link




Aviation Quote

My God, Thiokol, when do you want me to launch, next April?

— Lawrence Mulloy, Solid Rocket Booster Project Director, Marshall Space Flight Center, NASA, regards Morton Thiokol's engineers' warnings, 27 January 1986.




On This Date

--- In 1917... The first Aero Squadron of the Signal Corps leaves the United States for Europe under the command of Maj. Ralph Royce.

--- In 1918... The first American night patrol of the war takes place when a Felixstowe F.2A flying boat crewed by Ens. Ashton W. Hawkins and Lt. George F. Lawrence take off on patrol from RAF Killinghome, England.

--- In 1933... French Air Force pilots Lts. Paul Codes and Maurice Rossi begin a record-breaking straight-line distance flight (5,657 mi.) between New York and Rayak, Syria in their Blériot 110 monoplane.

---In 1971…McDonnell Douglas DC-10 enters service with American Airlines.

---In 1989… Piedmont is merged into USAir.




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Editor’s Choice






Humor
Useful Latin Terms

Cum catapultae proscriptae erunt tum soli proscript catapultas habebunt.
Translation: When catapults are outlawed, only outlaws will have catapults.

Catapultam habeo. Nisi pecuniam omnem mihi dabis, ad caput tuum saxum immane mittam.
Translation: I have a catapult. Give me all the money, or I will fling an enormous rock at your head.




Trivia

Airman Exam – ATP

8391
What is the principal advantage of a sweepback design wing over a straightwing design?
A) Sweepback will accelerate the onset of compressibility effect.
B) Sweepback will increase changes in the magnitude of force coefficients due to compressibility.
C) The critical Mach number will increase significantly.

8327
Which of the following is considered an auxiliary flight control?
A) Ruddervator.
B) Leading-edge flaps.
C) Upper rudder.

8396
For a given angle of bank, the load factor imposed on both the aircraft and pilot in a coordinated constant-altitude turn
A) varies with the rate of turn.
B) is constant.
C) is directly related to the airplane's gross weight.

8358
What is the safest and most efficient takeoff and initial climb procedure in a light, twin-engine airplane? Accelerate to
A) best engine-out, rate-of-climb airspeed while on the ground, then lift off and climb at that speed.
B)an airspeed slightly above VMC, then lift off and climb at the best rate-of-climb airspeed.
C) VMC, then lift off at that speed and climb at maximum angle-of-climb airspeed.

9332
How soon after the conviction for driving while intoxicated by alcohol or drugs shall it be reported to the FAA, Civil Aviation Security Division?
A) No later than 60 days after the motor vehicle action.
B) No later than 30 working days after the motor vehicle action.
C) Required to be reported upon renewal of medical certificate.

8151
An air carrier airplane's airborne radar must be in satisfactory operating condition prior to dispatch, if the flight will be
A) carrying passengers, but not if it is "all cargo."
B) conducted IFR, and ATC is able to radar vector the flight around areas of weather.
C) conducted under VFR conditions at night with scattered thunderstorms reported en route.

9117
Scanning procedures for effective collision avoidance should constitute
A) looking outside for 15 seconds, then inside for 5 seconds, then repeat.
B) 1 minute inside scanning, then 1 minute outside scanning , then repeat.
C) looking outside every 30 seconds except in radar contact when outside scanning is unnecessary.

9339
A pilot, acting as second in command, successfully completes the instrument competency check specified in FAR Part 61. How long does this pilot remain current if no further IFR flights are made?
A) 90 days.
B) 6 months.
C) 12 months.

9051
What is the hijack code?
A) 7200.
B) 7500.
C) 7777.

9354
A person may not act as a crewmember of a civil aircraft if alcoholic beverages have been consumed by that person within the preceding
A) 24 hours.
B) 8 hours.
C) 12 hours.

8342
Why do some airplanes equipped with inboard/outboard ailerons use the outboards for slow flight only?
A) Aerodynamic loads on the outboard ailerons tend to twist the wingtips at high speeds.
B) Increased surface area provides greater controllability with flap extension.
C) Locking out the outboard ailerons in high-speed flight provides variable flight control feel.

9050
Under what condition does ATC issue safety alerts?
A) If the aircraft altitude is noted to be in close proximity to the surface or an obstacle.
B) When weather conditions are extreme and wind shear or large hail is in the vicinity.
C) When collision with another aircraft is imminent.
8336
Which is a purpose of ground spoilers?
A) Increase the rate of descent without gaining airspeed.
B) Aid in rolling an airplane into a turn.
C) Reduce the wings' lift upon landing.

8331
Which is a purpose of leading-edge flaps?
A) Direct airflow over the top of the wing at high angles of attack.
B) Increase the camber of the wing.
C) Reduce lift without increasing airspeed.

9108
The illusion of being in a noseup attitude which may occur during a rapid acceleration takeoff is known as
A) inversion illusion.
B) somatogravic illusion.
C) autokinesis.

8325
When are outboard ailerons normally used?
A) Low-speed flight only.
B) High-speed flight only.
C) Low-speed and high-speed flight.

8152
While on an IFR flight in controlled airspace, the failure of which unit will precipitate an immediate report to ATC?
A) Airborne radar.
B) One engine, on a multiengine aircraft.
C) DME.

9120
Hazardous vortex turbulence that might be encountered behind large aircraft is created only when that aircraft is
A) operating at high airspeeds.
B) developing lift.
C) using high power settings.

9099
When setting the altimeter, pilots should disregard
A) effects of nonstandard atmospheric temperatures and pressures.
B) corrections for instrument error.
C) corrections for static pressure systems.

8201
What is the minimum number of flight attendants required on an airplane having a passenger seating capacity of 188 with only 117 passengers aboard?
A) Five.
B) Four.
C) Three.

8150
If an air carrier airplane's airborne radar is inoperative and thunderstorms are forecast along the proposed route of flight, an airplane may be dispatched only
A) when able to climb and descend VFR and maintain VFR/OT en route.
B) in day VFR conditions.
C) in VFR conditions.

8359
What procedure is recommended for an engine-out approach and landing?
A) The altitude and airspeed should be considerably higher than normal throughout the approach.
B) The flightpath and procedures should be almost identical to a normal approach and landing.
C) A normal approach, except do not extend the landing gear or flaps until over the runway threshold.

9333
An applicant who is scheduled for a practical test for an airline transport pilot certificate, in an approved flight simulator, is
A) required to have a first-class medical certificate.
B) not required to have a medical certificate.
C) required to have at least a current third-class medical certificate.

9340
An applicant who is scheduled for a practical test for an airline transport pilot certificate, in an aircraft, needs
A) a second-class medical certificate.
B) a first-class medical certificate.
C) at least a current third-class medical certificate.
And let's get one thing straight. There's a big difference between a pilot and an aviator. One is a technician; the other is an artist in love with flight. — E. B. Jeppesen
vikkyvik 05 Aug 13, 16:24Post
Some of these are guesses...

8391
What is the principal advantage of a sweepback design wing over a straightwing design?

C) The critical Mach number will increase significantly.



8327
Which of the following is considered an auxiliary flight control?

B) Leading-edge flaps. (guess)


8396
For a given angle of bank, the load factor imposed on both the aircraft and pilot in a coordinated constant-altitude turn

B) is constant.


8358
What is the safest and most efficient takeoff and initial climb procedure in a light, twin-engine airplane? Accelerate to

No idea.


9332
How soon after the conviction for driving while intoxicated by alcohol or drugs shall it be reported to the FAA, Civil Aviation Security Division?

No idea.


8151
An air carrier airplane's airborne radar must be in satisfactory operating condition prior to dispatch, if the flight will be

C) conducted under VFR conditions at night with scattered thunderstorms reported en route. (guess)


9117
Scanning procedures for effective collision avoidance should constitute

A) looking outside for 15 seconds, then inside for 5 seconds, then repeat.


9339
A pilot, acting as second in command, successfully completes the instrument competency check specified in FAR Part 61. How long does this pilot remain current if no further IFR flights are made?

Dunno.


9051
What is the hijack code?

B) 7500.


9354
A person may not act as a crewmember of a civil aircraft if alcoholic beverages have been consumed by that person within the preceding

B) 8 hours.


8342
Why do some airplanes equipped with inboard/outboard ailerons use the outboards for slow flight only?

A) Aerodynamic loads on the outboard ailerons tend to twist the wingtips at high speeds.


9050
Under what condition does ATC issue safety alerts?

B) When weather conditions are extreme and wind shear or large hail is in the vicinity. (guess)


8336
Which is a purpose of ground spoilers?

C) Reduce the wings' lift upon landing.


8331
Which is a purpose of leading-edge flaps?

B) Increase the camber of the wing.



9108
The illusion of being in a noseup attitude which may occur during a rapid acceleration takeoff is known as

B) somatogravic illusion. (guess)


8325
When are outboard ailerons normally used?

A) Low-speed flight only.


8152
While on an IFR flight in controlled airspace, the failure of which unit will precipitate an immediate report to ATC?

No idea.


9120
Hazardous vortex turbulence that might be encountered behind large aircraft is created only when that aircraft is

B) developing lift.


9099
When setting the altimeter, pilots should disregard

No idea.


8201
What is the minimum number of flight attendants required on an airplane having a passenger seating capacity of 188 with only 117 passengers aboard?

I feel like I should know this, but I don't.


8150
If an air carrier airplane's airborne radar is inoperative and thunderstorms are forecast along the proposed route of flight, an airplane may be dispatched only

No idea.


8359
What procedure is recommended for an engine-out approach and landing?

B) The flightpath and procedures should be almost identical to a normal approach and landing.


9333
An applicant who is scheduled for a practical test for an airline transport pilot certificate, in an approved flight simulator, is

No idea.


9340
An applicant who is scheduled for a practical test for an airline transport pilot certificate, in an aircraft, needs

No idea.
GQfluffy (Database Editor & Founding Member) 05 Aug 13, 19:01Post
What is the minimum number of flight attendants required on an airplane having a passenger seating capacity of 188 with only 117 passengers aboard?

Four. F/A rules go by number of seats on the aircraft irregardless of the amount of pax on board.
Teller of no, fixer of everything, friend of the unimportant and all around good guy; the CAD Monkey
miamiair (netAirspace FAA) 06 Aug 13, 08:46Post
ANSWERS:
8391 C) The critical Mach number will increase significantly.

8327 B) Leading-edge flaps.

8396 B) is constant.

8358 C) VMC, then lift off at that speed and climb at maximum angle-of-climb airspeed.

9332 A) No later than 60 days after the motor vehicle action.

8151 C) conducted under VFR conditions at night with scattered thunderstorms reported en route.

9117 A) looking outside for 15 seconds, then inside for 5 seconds, then repeat.

9339 B) 6 months.

9051 B) 7500.

9354 B) 8 hours.

8342 A) Aerodynamic loads on the outboard ailerons tend to twist the wingtips at high speeds.

9050 A) If the aircraft altitude is noted to be in close proximity to the surface or an obstacle

8336 C) Reduce the wings' lift upon landing.

8331 B) Increase the camber of the wing.

9108 B) somatogravic illusion.

8325 A) Low-speed flight only.

8152 C) DME.

9120 B) developing lift.

9099 A) effects of nonstandard atmospheric temperatures and pressures.

8201 B) Four.

8150 B) in day VFR conditions.

8359 B) The flightpath and procedures should be almost identical to a normal approach and landing.

9333 B) not required to have a medical certificate.

9340 C) at least a current third-class medical certificate.
And let's get one thing straight. There's a big difference between a pilot and an aviator. One is a technician; the other is an artist in love with flight. — E. B. Jeppesen
 

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