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NAS Daily 04 APR 12

The latest aviation news, brought to you by miamiair every weekday.

CO777ER (Database Editor & Founding Member) 04 Apr 12, 05:26Post
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NEWS
Tornadoes hit the DFW area

Tornadoes and hail damage caused by a severe thunderstorm in the Dallas area forced American Airlines to cancel operations at Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport and prompted the evacuation of the MRO Americas forum at a nearby convention center.
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US Air Sees USD$1.5 Bln Synergies In AMR Merger
US Airways sees USD$1.5 billion in synergies from a potential merger with AMR, the bankrupt parent of American Airlines, The Wall Street Journal reported on Tuesday.
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EU Bans Conviasa Over Safety Concerns
The European Union banned Venezuelan state airline Conviasa on Tuesday from flying in the 27-nation bloc over safety concerns in a move that Venezuela's government said was disproportionate.
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Canada Air Safety Checks Have Big Flaw
Canada's system for monitoring airline safety has major flaws that could result in more accidents unless improvements are made, the government's spending watchdog said on Tuesday.
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UTair Grounds ATR 72-200 Fleet After Crash
Russia's UTair Aviation has suspended flights of its ATR 72-200 aircraft until it knows the results of an investigation into a deadly crash in Siberia, the company said.
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ATR rolled sharply before crash but engines were functioning
Both engines on the crashed UTAir ATR 72-200 at Tyumen were operating before the impact shortly after take-off, but the aircraft exhibited instability in the roll axis beforehand. Investigators from the Interstate Aviation Committee (MAK) state that the turboprop reached an altitude of 210m (690ft) then banked sharply to the right, about 35°.
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South Korea receives final two F-15K fighters
The Republic of Korea Air Force (ROKAF) has taken delivery of its final two Boeing F-15K fighter aircraft. The delivery was made on 2 April at the Daegu air base and all of the F-15Ks were delivered on cost and on schedule, says Boeing.
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Japan Airlines 777-200 suffers serious damage in tailstrike
The tail section of a Japan Airlines (JAL) Boeing 777-200ER suffered serious damage on 31 March after it struck a runway at Tokyo's Haneda Airport when the pilot aborted a landing and started a go-around. The aircraft left Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport at 12:43 local time and the incident took place at approximately 16:10 local time, says a JAL spokeswoman. The aircraft eventually landed safely at Haneda at 16:38, and none of the 296 passengers and 12 crew onboard were injured, she adds.
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Allegiant Airlines to charge for carry-ons

Las Vegas-based Allegiant Air confirmed to ABCNews.com it will begin charging as much as $35 for carry-on bags for reservations made starting April 4. Reservations made prior to this date will not be affected.
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Venezuela: EU ban on state airline is unwarranted
Venezuela rejected the European Union's decision on Tuesday to prohibit the South American country's state airline from flying into European airports due to safety concerns.
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Pinnacle bankruptcy reflects market for regional carriers, analysts say

The bankruptcy filing of Pinnacle Airlines reflects a broader trend of restructuring by regional carriers, analysts say. "It's the final stages of restructuring in the industry, particularly in the regional industry in which Pinnacle is a part of," said Ray Neidl, an airline analyst. As larger carriers reduce flights to small airports, regional carriers face higher costs.
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Chocolate-chip cookie bites the dust at Frontier

Frontier Airlines will discontinue the free, warm chocolate-chip cookies on its flights once the inventory runs out, the company said. "Frontier is the only domestic low-cost carrier offering a free perishable snack to all customers, which does not align with either the perception or financial reality of the ultra-low-cost business model," said Daniel Shurz, senior vice president.
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Prosecutors ask for JetBlue pilot to be held without bond

U.S. prosecutors are asking for JetBlue pilot Clayton Osbon to be held without bond. Osbon, 49, appeared in federal court for a hearing after witnesses said he disrupted a flight last week. Osborn has been charged with interfering with a flight crew.
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Air New Zealand to consolidate China services

Air New Zealand (ANZ) will consolidate its services to China, adding a fifth weekly service to Shanghai from July 4 and serving Beijing as a one-stop destination in conjunction with Star Alliance codeshare partner Air China. The airline will also suspend the 2X-weekly Auckland-Beijing service from June 30 to concentrate on growing the Shanghai service.
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GPS interference could cause issues with NextGen
The aviation industry's reliance on GPS will increase with the advent of NextGen. However, the weakness of GPS signals leaves them vulnerable to interference and jamming. Although jammers are illegal in the U.S. and U.K., they can be purchased over the Internet.
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Boeing to create research center in Brazil
The facility in San Paulo, Brazil, is expected to concentrate on technology related to sustainable aviation biofuels, advanced air traffic management and advanced metals and bio-materials.
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UTair grounds ATR 72-200s following crash
UTair CEO Andrey Martirosov said in a statement the company was confident of the technical condition of the aircraft, but that all three -200s will be grounded pending the outcome of the investigation. The carrier plans to replace the grounded aircraft with -500s. According to UT’s website, it has three -200s and 15 -500s.
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San Miguel acquires minority stake in Philippines Airlines
Philippine conglomerate San Miguel Corp (SMC) will take a minor stake in Philippine Airlines (PAL) and its low-cost partner Air Philippines (Air Phil) after agreeing to invest in their parent companies. Trustmark Holdings and Zuma Holdings and Management, the holding companies of PAL and Air Phil that are owned by Philippine tycoon Lucio Tan, will issue new shares to SMC's wholly owned subsidiary San Miguel Equity Investments as part of the deal.
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PrimeFlight will close operations at Houston airport

PrimeFlight Aviation Services plans to close the bulk of its operations at George Bush Intercontinental Airport in Houston. The service, which provides wheelchairs and electric carts for airline passengers, is under investigation by the U.S. Department of Labor. United Airlines ended its contract with PrimeFlight on May 15.
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Air Canada labor union challenges back-to-work law

The International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers is launching a challenge against the Canadian government over a back-to-work law. The union represents mechanics, cargo agents and baggage handlers at Air Canada. "Removing free collective bargaining and the right to strike from workers in the federal sector will poison labor relations between our members and Air Canada for years to come," said Dave Ritchie, the union's Canadian general vice president, in a statement.
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Russia, Belarus to amend bilateral agreement
Russian and Belarusian aviation authorities have agreed to change their bilateral agreement, excluding frequencies and capacity limits on routes between the countries. Belarusian carriers will be able to choose any number of destinations in Russia.
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Other News

American Eagle will begin non-stop service from Chicago (ORD) to Sioux City and Waterloo, Iowa.

The last F-22 joins the USAF. The project has been reduced by 70% of original demand estimates.

Hainan Airlines reported a net profit of CNY2.63 billion ($415.9 million) in 2011, down 12.7% compared to CNY3.01 billion in 2010, due to high fuel prices.

Etihad Airways saw 2012 first-quarter revenues of $989 million, up 28% compared to the 2011 first quarter, the carrier reported Tuesday.

IATA said the world’s airlines in February showed an 8.6% improvement in passenger demand and a 5.2% rise in cargo demand compared to the year-ago month.

TUI Travel has purchased Boeing’s five-year Maintenance Performance Toolbox for its Boeing fleet, comprising 737-800s, 737 Classics, 757-200s, 767-300ERs and 747-400s.

SkyWork Airlines is busy masterminding a plan for the clutch of corporate jets inherited from its erstwhile owner Alexander Gribi, according to the carrier's current CEO Tomislav Lang.

More route news
    Vueling launched 3X-weekly Cardiff-Barcelona El Prat Airbus A320 service, and will launch 3X-weekly Cardiff service to Alicante and Palma de Mallorca June 24.

    LOT Polish Airlines launched 2X-weekly Chicago-Katowice Boeing 767-200F service.

    British Airways launched 3X-daily London Gatwick-Nice service.

    Monarch Airlines launched service to Milan from Manchester, Birmingham and London Gatwick March 25, service to Rome from London Luton and Birmingham March 25, service to Venice from Manchester (March 27), Birmingham (March 25) and London Gatwick (March 25), and Manchester-Verona service May 2.
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AVIATION QUOTE

Learning the secret of flight from a bird was a good deal like learning the secret of magic from a magician. After you know what to look for you see things that you did not notice when you did not know exactly what to look for.

— Orville Wright




ON THIS DATE

---In 1907... Santos-Dumont, disappointed by his failure on March 27 and shocked by Charles Voisin’s flight of 197 feet shortly afterwards, tries again with his Nº 14bis. He makes a short flight of 164 feet in Saint-Cyr, France.

---In 1913…Emmanouil Argyropoulos becomes the first Greek military aviator to die in flight, his Blériot XI crashing from 1200 feet near Thessaloniki while on a reconnaissance mission during the Balkan Wars. A passenger, Konstantinos Manos, was also killed.

---In 1933…The USS Akron, the Navy’s 785-foot-long rigid helium-filled airship, crashes off the coast of New Jersey in a violent storm, killing 73 of the 76 men on board. At the time, it was the most deadly aviation accident in history.

---In 1946... Sears, Roebuck & Company begins a new, regular weekly overnight shipment of women’s clothing from New York to the West Coast by airplane.

---In 1947... The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) is officially founded in Montreal, Canada. It is an intergovernmental organization, established to regulate air transportation on a worldwide basis, its authority restricted only by the number of signatory nations.

---In 1947… Largest group of sunspots on record.

---In 1949…NATO is formed.

---In 1960… Project Ozma begins at Green Bank radio astronomy center.

---In 1961… Three astronauts selected for Mercury-Redstone flight (MR-3) were ordered to take refresher course in Navy centrifuge at Johnsville, PA.

---In 1966... British Overseas Airways Corporation (BOAC) opens its first scheduled service to Mexico, flying to Mexico City via Bermuda and Kingston, Jamaica.

---In 1967…In the Apollo Program, Apollo-Saturn mission 502 (Apollo 6) is launched as the second and last unmanned test flight of the Saturn V launch vehicle.

---In 1968… Apollo 6 launched atop Saturn V; unmanned.

---In 1975…A US Air Force Lockheed C-5 Galaxy (68-0218) carrying Vietnamese orphans and American caregivers crashes while attempting an emergency landing at Tan Son Nhut Air Base, Vietnam, killing 175 of the 311 people on board.

---In 1977…Southern Airways Flight 242 crash-landed on a highway after engine failure, 62 out of 85 aboard killed, 8 ground fatalities.

---In 1983…Space Shuttle Challenger makes its maiden voyage into space on mission STS-6. During the mission, the crew would perform the shuttle program’s first space walk.

---In 1991… United States Senator H. John Heinz III and six others are killed when his Piper Aerostar and a Bell 412 helicopter collide over Lower Merion Township, Pennsylvania, and crash.

---In 1996…First flight of the Extra 400.

---In 1997… DMSP Titan 2 launched.

---In 1997… STS-83, Columbia 22, launches.

---In 2004… Alaska Airlines discontinues service between San Francisco and Tucson.




DAILY VIDEO





EDITOR’S CHOICE





HUMOR

You know you are a freight pilot when

1) On the tarmac, the ground personnel rolls the red carpet AWAY from your plane ;

2) The plane you are flying was getting old when you were born ;

3) You haven't done a daylight landing for 6 months ;

4) The ATC tells you there is smoother air at another FL and you don't care ;

5) You call for transportation to the hotel and they can't find you on the airport ;

6) Your uniform has not been ironed for two weeks and nobody cares ;

7) You fly through a terrible storm and you can hear the thunder (instead of the passengers);

8.) You have to get your own coffee ;

9) Nobody is afraid when you use the toilet ;

10) Upon approaching, you call ATC and decline your company's name and ATC replies "Who?"




TRIVIA

AIRPORTS

Provide Either the IATA code or the airport name

1. Will Rogers International Airport.
2. LEMD
3. General Billy Mitchell International Airport
4. TNCM
5. LFSB
6. EDDF
7. EGLL
8. YSSY
9. SAEZ
10. SKBQ
11. ENGM
12. Tokyo Haneda
13. OIII
14. Cape Town D.F. Malan
15. BOMBAY INTERNATIONAL
Gunships 04 Apr 12, 14:09Post
---In 1975…A US Air Force Lockheed C-5 Galaxy (68-0218) carrying Vietnamese orphans and American caregivers crashes while attempting an emergency landing at Tan Son Nhut Air Base, Vietnam, killing 175 of the 311 people on board.

Details of the crash -


"Then at 4:15, 12 minutes after takeoff, there was what seemed to be an explosion as the lower rear fuselage was torn apart. Rapid decompression filled the plane with fog and a tornado of debris. The pressure door, most of the rear loading ramp (whose locks had failed), and the center cargo door had disappeared, leaving a gaping hole in the rear of the fuselage. Control and trim cables to the rudder and elevators were severed, leaving only one aileron and wing spoilers operating. Two of the four hydraulic systems were out. This was an emergency not foreseen by the C-5s builders or operators--a critical flight situation not covered in any flight manual. The lives of 328 people rested in the hands of Captain Traynor and his crew who, if any were to survive, had to invent a technique for managing a seemingly unmanageable aircraft. They had perhaps three minutes to solve that problem.

Before damage assessment was completed, Captain Traynor found with the elevators inoperative, he had no pitch control. As the nose dropped, airspeed increased to 300 knots. The C-5 began to climb, approaching stalling speed. A bank to the right and simultaneous power reduction brought the nose down in a steep dive. Normal pilot reaction would have been to chop the power, but Traynor's knowledge of aerodynamics told him better. Instead he added power and as airspeed increased the nose slowly came up. Climb toward a stall again was checked by a steep bank and power reduction. Coordinating their efforts, Traynor managed the aircraft's pitch with changes in power settings while copilot Harp controlled roll with the one working aileron and wing spoilers. In this way, the pilots established a marginally controlled rate of descent at 250-260 knots. The lag between power adjustments and aircraft response was considerable. Great finesse would be needed to make a successful landing and that, if possible, at somewhere in the range of a screaming 250 knots.

The aircraft was maneuvered gingerly to an altitude of 4,000 feet on a heading of 310 degrees in preparation for landing on Tan Son Nhut's Runway 25L. About halfway through a turn to final approach, the rate of descent increased rapidly to 4,000 feet per minute. Seeing they couldn't make the runway, Captain Traynor told copilot Harp to roll the wings level while he applied full power to bring the nose up. At 50 feet, Traynor retarded the throttles to idle and the C-5 touched down in a rice paddy. Skidding about 1,000 feet, the aircraft again became airborne for a half mile before hitting a dike and breaking into four parts. The cargo compartment was completely destroyed, killing 141 of the 149 orphans and attendants. Only three of 152 in the troop compartment perished. Five of the flight crew, three of the medical team, and three others lost their lives, but 175 of the 328 aboard survived.

The Accident Investigation Board attributed the survival of any on board to Captain Traynor's unorthodox use of power and his decision to crash-land while the aircraft was under some control. Captains Traynor and Harp were awarded the Air Force Cross for extraordinary valor during those terrifying 15 minutes."

The full article: http://www.airforce-magazine.com/Magazi ... valor.aspx
 

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