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NAS Daily 19 JUN 14

The latest aviation news, brought to you by miamiair every weekday.

miamiair (netAirspace FAA) 19 Jun 14, 09:13Post
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Commercial

UK Agency Says Faulty Wiring Likely Caused 787 Fire
A fire that scorched the top of a Boeing 787 Dreamliner at London Heathrow airport last summer was likely caused by faulty wiring in an emergency rescue beacon that led to "an uncontrolled discharge" from a lithium-ion battery, the UK aviation safety agency said on Wednesday. The agency also recommended five steps the US Federal Aviation Administration could take to ensure greater safety with lithium batteries on aircraft, echoing comments the US National Transportation Safety Board made last month. The battery likely discharged unevenly, causing one of its cells to deplete more than the other four, then reverse polarity and absorb energy from the others, the UK Air Accidents Investigation Branch (AAIB) said in a special report.
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FAA urged to tighten standards for lithium batteries in aircraft
A short-circuit in a lithium-metal battery likely caused the fire that damaged an Ethiopian Airlines Boeing 787-8 last year and certification requirements must be improved, the UK Air Accident Investigation Branch (AAIB) says in a new special bulletin. The fire at London Heathrow airport on 12 July 2013 was probably the result of a botched electrical installation of the aircraft’s emergency locator transmitter (ELT) - the Honeywell Rescu 406AFN . This led to short- circuiting, causing its battery to overheat and start a process known as thermal runaway, which generates intense heat. The fire spread in the aircraft’s rear upper fuselage while the aircraft was empty and unattended until the fire crews arrived, causing extensive damage to the 787’s composite materials hull.
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What to expect at this year's Farnborough
Farnborough air show boss Shaun Ormrod admits that hosting a major air show is harder than it used to be. A generation ago – with the industry concentrated in North America and western Europe and focused on a small number of events – the biennial UK gathering was a must-attend. Similarly, with fewer distractions, being able to lure families in their tens of thousands at the weekend to watch an air display and buy some ice cream was a given; it was the era before competition from theme parks, mega shopping malls and interactive video games.
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Etihad denies investment talks with MAS
Etihad Airways has denied that it has held talks with Malaysia Airlines over a possible investment in the Kuala Lumpur based carrier. “Etihad Airways would like to confirm that it is not in talks with Malaysia Airlines about the possibility of an equity investment in the carrier,” the carrier said in an emailed statement. The statement scotches recent market rumours that MAS recently informed the Oneworld alliance that it was discussing an equity partnership with the Abu Dhabi based carrier.
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A350 wraps up hot-weather test in UAE
Airbus has completed hot-weather testing of its A350-900 following several days of flights at Al Ain in the United Arab Emirates. The Rolls-Royce Trent XWB-powered airframe, MSN3, had headed out to Al Ain late on 11 June, and subsequently carried out a number of test flights over the Persian Gulf. Airbus says the operation focused on engine behaviour and performance in high-temperature conditions, and checks on systems such as the cooling equipment. The tests included heat-soak, in which the A350 was parked in the sun for several hours.
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Europe Still Lagging In Lost Luggage Stakes
Cramming clothes into carry-on bags may not appeal this summer, but the alternative could be worse, with checked luggage nearly three times more likely to arrive late in Europe than in the US. European airlines lost, damaged or had stolen about nine bags for every 1,000 passengers last year, SITA found in its 2014 Baggage Report. In contrast, about 3.22 bags per thousand travelers faced mistreatment on US domestic flights. The rate in Asia was just 1.96. Airlines worldwide have strived to improve baggage delivery in recent years, from speeding up security checks to identifying "hot bags" with short transfer times for immediate unloading. Still, despite reducing its rate of mishandling by 41.2 percent since 2003, Europe has lagged consistently behind other regions, just as Asia has remained on top.
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Dispatchers ratify labor contract with United
More than 300 dispatchers represented by two unions have ratified a joint labor contract with United Airlines. The Transport Workers Union (TWU) and the Professional Airline Flight Control Association (PAFCA) both represent dispatchers at the carrier. United is also negotiating contracts with flight attendants and other workers.
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Delta offers slice of history at reopened museum
Delta Air Lines reopened its museum at its Atlanta headquarters on Tuesday. The 68,000-square-foot museum houses the carrier's first Douglas DC-3 and first Boeing 767 jet. Delta offered its first passenger flight in 1929, and also flew crop dusters during the Depression.
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Consumer purchasing power increases with rise in airfare
Many goods and services increased in cost and airfare grew nearly 6% in May, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. "With the turmoil in the Middle East and Ukraine, oil and other energy costs may continue to rise, which will either eat into already slim airline profits or cause fares to rise further," said George Hobica, founder of Airfarewatchdog.com. An Airlines for America spokeswoman said "consumers' purchasing power is actually increasing with gains in household net worth and disposable personal income."
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Airbus exec: Name change helps U.S. business
Executives at the Airbus Group, formerly known as EADS, say the name change is helping to boost U.S. business for the aircraft manufacturer. "To be truthful, it was very difficult to explain European Aeronautic Defense and Space (EADS)," said Allan McArtor, chairman and CEO of the U.S. unit of Airbus Group. "It’s hard to build confidence in that brand."
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Pilots love flying the Boeing 787 to China
Dale Harlan, a United pilot for 27 years, wanted so badly to fly the Boeing 787 Dreamliner that he gave up a dream job as a high-seniority 737 captain to fly as a first officer on the new airplane. That sacrifice got him a spot on a historic flight on June 9, when United Flight 9 became the first non-stop commercial flight ever from North America into the interior of China, perhaps the clearest indication since the 787 began flying for ANA in 2011 that the aircraft's highest and best use is to open new frontiers in air travel. For the moment, at 6,857 miles, San Francisco/Chengdu is the longest 787 flight to operate non-stop in both directions.
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Southwest encourages creativity during safety briefings
While most carriers give flight attendants a script for safety briefings, Southwest Airlines encourages creativity in presentation. "As long as all of the Safety and regulatory requirements are met, our Flight Attendants are encouraged to make onboard Safety briefings engaging through the use of humor, song, or other individual twists,” said Elise May from Southwest's inflight aviation safety action program. Several videos of safety briefings by Southwest flight attendants have gone viral.
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Gogo to test new satellite-based in-flight Wi-Fi
In-flight Wi-Fi provider Gogo Inc. will partner with airlines to test its new satellite Wi-Fi service, which it says will provide faster downloads and reliable Internet connectivity. Japan Airlines and Air Canada will test 2Ku, Gogo's next generation satellite service and Virgin America will test Gogo's ground-to-orbit satellite service, or GTO.
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American Airlines deploys beacon technology to update passengers
Oneworld alliance member American Airlines intends to play a steering role in using beacon technology at airports in North America and ultimately across the globe, after announcing it will become the first carrier to use SITA’s Common-use Beacon Registry. This means passengers can look forward to getting up-to-date and relevant information on their mobile devices, such as indoor directions, walk times to gates, lounge access and alerts about boarding. Simply put, beacon technology is a way of providing proximity and context information to mobile devices. They transmit a signal using Bluetooth Low Energy -BLE for short – and the signal contains a unique identifier for that beacon. When a BLE-enabled device, such as a smartphone, moves within range of the beacon’s signal it can trigger an action, including displaying a contextually relevant message on the phone. Apple introduced its ‘iBeacon’ technology with iOS 7; this uses BLE and geofencing to trigger the display of location-relevant information.
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Video: JetBlue boosts live TV channels to more than 100
JetBlue did not invent inflight entertainment, but some say the carrier redefined what it meant to passengers after it launched operations in 2000. JetBlue has become widely known as the airline that offers the free live TV, but its IFE system has grown tired over the years. Finally, the airline has launched its new LiveTV LTV4 platform, initially available on the Airbus A321. While the system is far from revolutionary, it is an evolutionary step for the New York-based airline. The new, larger screens are quite attractive. In fact, they may be too attractive, as passengers’ first instinct will be to touch them. Unfortunately, there is no touch control offered just yet. JetBlue hopes to roll out this feature in the future, but it isn’t ready.
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ROtary Wing

Sikorsky-Boeing select T55 to power SB-1 Defiant demonstrator
A Sikorsky-Boeing team has selected a slightly modified Honeywell T55 engine to power the SB-1 Defiant, a high-speed, medium-lift rotorcraft demonstrator scheduled to fly in 2017. The 4,000shp-class T55, which already powers the Boeing CH-47 Chinook, was selected as an off-the-shelf option for the demonstrator, says Pat Donnelly, Boeing’s director for the future vertical lift (FVL) program. The T55 rotor already has a variable-speed capabilitiy, but it will be expanded for the SB-1 Defiant, Donnelly says. The low-end of the speed range will be extended to about 85%, he says, adding that a turbofan variant of the T55 already operates at that speed.
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UAV

AeroVironment launches overland Puma flights for BP
The US Federal Aviation Administration has granted the first authorisation for overland unmanned air system (UAS) operations in the USA to BP and AeroVironment, with the latter’s Puma AE aircraft. This Certificate of Waiver or Authorization (COA) was utilised for the first time on 8 June, when energy company BP flew the Puma AE to survey the largest oilfield in the USA, at Prudhoe Bay, Alaska. The move is an extension of an FAA decision last year, when it issued restricted category type certificates to the Puma AE and Insitu Scan Eagle UAS, allowing them to be flown in surveillance roles over Arctic waters.
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Aeronautics launches Orbiter 2B
Israel's Aeronautics Defense Systems has unveiled its Orbiter 2B unmanned air vehicle, which the company says can be controlled from a moving ground vehicle. Aeronautics says the Orbiter 2B has an independent navigation mode, which it claims will enable an operator to complete a mission even if GPS is jammed or if there is a loss of link with its encrypted communications suite. An automatic warning system also can send alerts regarding any deviation from a mission's planned objectives under normal conditions.
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Military

France retires last Mirage F1s
The French air force has retired its last squadron of Dassault Mirage F1s from operational use, with the type due to make its final appearance during Bastille day celebrations next month. Mont-de-Marsan-based reconnaissance unit 2/33 “Savoie” staged a farewell event on 13 June, with four of its 14 aircraft appearing with retrospective colour schemes or special tail markings.
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Saab flies new countermeasures pod on Gripen
Saab’s new self-protection system for fixed-wing aircraft – the ESTL – flew on board the Gripen multi-role fighter for the first time earlier this month, the company has revealed. The maiden flight of the ESTL system was carried out using a Swedish air force Gripen C “in early June”, with Saab expecting the additional capability to help draw interest from potential international customers.
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Martin-Baker replaces final T-38 ejection seat
Martin-Baker has completed the installation of new-generation US16T ejection seats in the US Air Force’s entire fleet of Northrop T-38 Talon jet trainers, with the upgrade providing crews with a “zero-zero” escape system. The last of 456 aircraft to have undergone the work was returned to use at Vance AFB in Oklahoma in mid-June. The company, which was selected for the upgrade in June 2005, began replacing the T-38’s Northrop-produced seats in 2009, after what director of marketing and business development Andrew Martin describes as “a challenging qualification program."
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Aviation Quote

Most pilots learn, when they pin on their wings and go out and get in a fighter, especially, that one thing you don't do, you don't b'lieve anything anybody tells you about an airplane.

— Chuck Yeager




On This Date

---In 1894... Frederick W. Lanchester, British aeronautical and automobile pioneer, announces his theory of circulatory air-flow to the Birmingham Natural History and Philosophical Society in England. This theory is later to become of pivotal importance in aerodynamics.

---In 1901... American experimenter Samuel P. Langley tests a quarter-scale model of his Aerodrome, a gasoline-driven flying machine. It makes four disappointingly short flights.

---In 1930... The all-metal Polish fighter, the PZL P-1, is the star of the International competition for fighter airplanes in Bucharest, Romania, winning 8 of the 15 prizes. This is a triumph for the brilliant designer Zygmund Pulawski, whose aircraft consistently out-performed those of his rivals.

---In 1964…The first fit test of a D-21 to a M-21 (940) at the Skunk Works. (Q)

---In 1980… Sikorsky delivers its last of the S-61 commercial helicopters.

---In 1996…First flight of the Scaled Composites Boomerang.

---In 2006…First flight of the Lockheed C-5M Super Galaxy.




Daily Video





Editor’s Choice





Humor

Flying With A Blonde

There were two blondes going to California for the summer, they are about two hours into the flight and the pilot gets on the intercom and says we just lost an engine but it is all right we have three more but it will take us an hour longer.

A half hour later he gets on the intercom again and says we just lost another engine but its all right we have two more it will take us another half hour though.

One of the blondes says, "If we lose the two last engines we will be up here all day"




Trivia

From Largest to Smallest (by Wingspan)

1.Convair XC-99

2. Saunders-Roe Princess

3. Douglas XB-19

4. Boeing 747

5. Bristol Brabazon

6. Lockheed C-5A Galaxy

7. Hughes H-4

8. Antonov An-225 Mriya

9. Convair B-36 Peacemaker

10. Antonov An-124 Condor

11. Airbus A-380-800

12. Boeing 747-8i

13. Boeing 777-300ER
And let's get one thing straight. There's a big difference between a pilot and an aviator. One is a technician; the other is an artist in love with flight. — E. B. Jeppesen
 

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