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NAS Daily 03 JUN 13

The latest aviation news, brought to you by miamiair every weekday.

miamiair (netAirspace FAA) 03 Jun 13, 08:57Post
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BA A319 inquiry confirms fan cowl doors left unlatched
UK investigators have confirmed that fan cowl doors were left unlatched after maintenance before a British Airways Airbus A319 suffered loss of the cowls on take-off from London Heathrow on 24 May. Loss of the doors from both International Aero Engines V2500s during lift-off from runway 27L punctured a fuel pipe in the right-hand engine, the UK Air Accidents Investigation Branch states. The airframe and some aircraft systems also sustained damage. After the pilots elected to return to Heathrow an external fire developed on the right-hand engine during approach. The crew shut down this engine. But the left-hand engine continued to perform "normally" throughout the flight, the AAIB says in an update to the inquiry.
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Boeing launches final assembly of 787-9
Boeing workers started a months-long process of joining the wings, fuselage sections and systems of the first stretched 787-9 on 30 May in Everett, Washington, the company announced today. The 290-seat widebody also remains on track for first flight in the second half in 2013, Boeing says. Delivery to launch customer Air New Zealand is scheduled in early 2014, a delay of roughly four years from the original plan. So far, 20 customers have bought a total of 355 787-9s, representing 40% of the 787 program's backlog, although that percentage will likely be adjusted with the forthcoming launch of the double-stretch, 320-seat 787-10X.
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Airbus powers up flight-test A350
Airbus has powered up the prototype A350-900's engines for the first time, after starting the auxiliary power unit. The aircraft is fitted with two Rolls-Royce Trent XWB powerplants. It follows transfer of the A350-900, MSN1, to the flight-test operation in preparation for the aircraft's maiden flight.
Link

A350 prototype transfers to flight-test team
Airbus's first flying prototype A350 has been transferred to the airframer's flight-test team, although a date for a maiden sortie has yet to be established. The airframer declines to confirm the move, or comment on the status of the aircraft's progress since its roll-out on 13 May. It refers to EADS chief Tom Enders' recent indications that the first flight could happen in "weeks" rather than simply during the summer. But a source familiar with the A350's test program says that the transfer of MSN1 to the flight-test team has taken place.
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Aeromexico, Union Avert Strike, Delay Key Decision
Mexico's biggest airline, Aeromexico, and its union workers forged a last-minute accord early on Saturday to avoid a strike that could have grounded 300 flights and cost MXP150 million pesos a day, but delayed a decision on a crucial sticking point. The ASSA union, which represents about 1,300 Aeromexico flight attendants, had threatened a midnight strike if it did not get the 5 percent salary increase and 3 percent boost in benefits it sought. ASSA had rejected an early proposal by the airline that combined a slightly smaller pay raise with "new competitive conditions" for future hires that the union said would unfairly reduce their pay.
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ANA Says A350 'Good Candidate' To Replace 777s
Japan's All Nippon Airways considers the Airbus A350 a "good candidate" to replace some Boeing 777s, its chief executive said on Sunday, in a sign that the airline could place its first order for Airbus big jets. "The A350-1000 can be a good candidate for us," Osamu Shinobe told Reuters on the sidelines of the IATA conference in Cape Town. "It is realistic to consider this as a replacement for the 777. In the near future, when we look at the replacement candidates, this can be a very good and strong candidate."
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Bombardier CSeries On Track For End-June Debut
Bombardier said on Sunday its new CSeries passenger jet was in good shape to make its crucial first flight by the end of June as it prepares to unveil orders for the more fuel efficient jet at the Paris air show. The first aircraft, which rolled out of the factory in green primer paint and is now under the control of the flight test crew, is "looking great" for a test sortie this month, Chet Fuller, senior commercial vice president, told reporters. The countdown coincides with preparations for the first flight of the larger Airbus A350, which could fly before the June 17-23 air show. The CSeries and A350 are both examples of a new generation of carbon-composite passenger jets designed to save weight and allow airlines to burn less fuel, a manufacturing technique first introduced on such a scale by Boeing's 787 Dreamliner.
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Emissions Row Dims IATA's Brighter Mood
Global airlines are gathering for an industry summit boosted by weaker fuel prices, but facing a tough debate over how to share the cost of tackling emissions involved in a trade row. The International Air Transport Association, which represents 240 carriers, is holding its annual meeting against a backdrop of higher traffic and cheaper energy that could lift airline profits and underpin hopes of economic recovery. Tony Tyler, IATA's director general, said ahead of the June 2-4 talks that airlines felt "modest signs of improvement" as traffic grows sharply in emerging markets, offsetting Europe's debt crisis and a hesitant pick-up in North America.
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Southwest Airlines to pay quarterly dividend
Southwest Airlines plans to pay a quarterly dividend of 4 cents to shareholders on June 26. The dividend equals around 0.28% of the recent stock price of $14.27 per share.
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JetBlue launches program to compost food waste
JetBlue Airways announced plans to compost nearly 300 pounds of food waste per day from restaurants at its terminal at John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York. The carrier is partnering with Air Ventures and Royal Waste Services. The compost from the leftover food will be turned into fertilizer and soil for farms.
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U.S. airlines compete for premium-class fliers
Carriers in the U.S. are vying for business-class fliers by offering upscale amenities because premium-class fliers bring in a large portion of carriers' revenue. Michael Boyd, chairman of consultant Boyd Group International, said that premium fliers make up about 75% of revenue on flights across the country.
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Airbus raises forecast for 2013 to more than 800 aircraft
EADS CEO Tom Enders said Airbus is boosting its outlook for 2013 orders from a previous estimate. New Airbus orders already have reached 500 this year, and Enders said he is "comfortably forecasting that we should be well above 800 aircraft in 2013."
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737 MAX will be more fuel-efficient than 737, Boeing says
Boeing said its updated 737 MAX will burn 13% less fuel than the current 737 model. The aircraft manufacturer plans to start production of the 737 MAX in 2015, with the first delivery slated for 2017. Boeing has received 1,376 firm orders for the 737 MAX.
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France confirms order for 34 NH90 troop transports
The French defence ministry has confirmed an order for 34 NH Industries NH90 troop transport helicopters for the nation's army. A deal had been expected earlier this year, but was delayed until the publication of the French government's defence review in April. Further details of the contract are expected to be revealed at the Paris air show in mid-June.
Link

Sikorsky awarded $435 million contract for four CH-53K test aircraft
The US Navy is awarding Sikorsky a $435 million contract modification to build four more CH-53K prototype helicopters for operational evaluation purposes. Instead of awarding a separate contract for the four system demonstration test articles, the Naval Air Systems Command has decided to add the machines to an existing $3.5 billion system development and demonstration contract that was awarded in April 2006.
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Pentagon reveals dates for F-35 initial operational capability
The US Air Force plans to declare initial operational capability (IOC) for its fleet of Lockheed Martin F-35As in 2016, according to a new report issued by the Department of Defense on 31 May. In its report to Congress, the Pentagon states that if its current plan holds firm, IOC for the largest Joint Strike Fighter customer could be achieved between August and December that year. The USAF's criteria for IOC consists of being able to stand up the first operational F-35A squadron equipped with 12 to 24 aircraft and with enough trained personnel "to conduct basic close air support, interdiction, and limited suppression and destruction of enemy air defence operations in a contested environment".
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Aviation Quote

In spite of the opinions of certain narrow-minded people who would shut up the human race upon this globe, we shall one day travel to the Moon, the planets, and the stars with the same facility, rapidity and certainty as we now make the ocean voyage from Liverpool to New York.

— Jules Verne, From the Earth to the Moon, 1865




On This Date

---In 1785... Jean-Pierre Blanchard experiments with a parachute, releasing a silk parachute 20 feet in diameter, loaded with weight over England. Later he drops dogs attached to parachutes from his balloon.

---In 1936... The British Air Ministry awards a contract to Hawker for 600 Hurricane Mk. 1 fighters, the first of a new breed of high-speed, eight-gun interceptors for the RAF. This is the biggest peacetime order placed in Britain to date.

---In 1962…Air France Flight 007, a 707-300, crashed while attempting to takeoff from Paris's Orly Airport. The crash killed 130 people aboard; two stewardesses survived. It was, at the time, the worst single-plane disaster.

---In 1973... The first crash of a supersonic transport aircraft occurs as a Tupolev Tu-144 goes down during a demonstration flight at the Paris Air Show.

---In 2012…A Dana Air (9J) crashed into a building in Lagos, Nigeria .Cconfirmed that 146 passengers and seven crew members were killed when the Boeing MD-83s crashed. According to a statement on Lagos-based 9J’s website, the aircraft’s registration number was 5N-RAMand it was operating flight 9J-992 from Abuja to Lagos when the crash occurred.




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Humor

Shipping Boeings

The B-24 was the crate they shipped B-17s in.

— A saying some B-24 crews have concerning B-17s.




Trivia

WW2 Luftwaffe

1. The JU-87 "Stuka" was not a pretty site to look at, all the less so when it was hurtling towards you at an 80 degree angle, but it was not pleasant to hear either. It had a siren on its port landing gear. What was the nickname the crews gave this device?

The Horns of the Reich
The Trumpets of Jericho
The Sirens of Jericho
The Trumpets of Victory

2. This out-of-date bomber was used for high altitude reconnaissance by Germany for a short period of time after the Battle of Britain. Which was it?

Junkers 88P
Junkers 86R
Dornier 217N
Dornier 23R

3. Germany shortly before WW2 is commonly believed to have had little interest in long range heavy bombers, but in fact it had one of the largest supporters of long range bombers from the get-go. Who was he?

Ernst Udet
Ernhard Milch
Kurt Student
Walter Wever


4. Many medium bombers that Germany had were converted into night fighters when the need arose. Which of those was unpopular with its crews?

Junkers 188
Junkers 88
Dornier 217
Messerschmitt 110

5. The He-177 was a great aircraft when it worked. What was one of the things the RLM (Reichsluftministerie) did that caused the 177 to go from a great bomber to a great disaster?

Elimination of the evaporative cooling system
Demands that poor french engines power the He-177
Demands that the He-177 be built out of wood
Underpowered BMW 132 Bramo engines

6. Which one of the three German Battle of Britain bombers could carry the most tonnage, and which could carry the least over a short distance?

Junkers 88, Junkers 87
Junkers 88, Junkers 87
Dornier 215, Heinkel 111
Heinkel 111, Dornier 17

7. This is the only bomber in World War II to have a top speed of over 460mph, what was it?

Arado 234
Heinkel 111P
Arado 232
Junkers 388K

8. The Junkers 287 was the intended replacement for the aging Stuka in 1944. With forward swept wings, two Junkers 003 turbojets and something interesting captured from the Americans, the JU-287 would have been a formidable ground attack/bomber aircraft. What was the American "contribution"?

Landing gear taken off B-24's
Rockets of P-47 wing racks
Guns off of P-51D fighters
Norden bombsights off of B-17's

9. Ground attack was a field of bombers in which the Germans excelled. Convinced that more armor was necessary to protect the pilots of ground attack aircraft Henschel came up with the HS-129, what was its nickname?

armored Panzer destroyer
The flying tank
The flying armoured car
the flying assualt gun

10. The Germans had originally decided to build one carrier known as the Graf Zeppelin. What were the two types of aircraft that were designed to be based on the carrier?

Fi-282, Do-215
He-115B, Bf-110E
Fi-167, Ju-87C
Ju-87T, Bf-109L
And let's get one thing straight. There's a big difference between a pilot and an aviator. One is a technician; the other is an artist in love with flight. — E. B. Jeppesen
 

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